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Published Thursday, November 8, 2001
BART deal leaves out East Bay
Extensions to Antioch and Livermore get no new funds or support
By Lisa Vorderbrueggen
CONTRA COSTA TIMES
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A tentative deal to take BART to San Jose guarantees scads of money
for operations and improvement costs, but not a dime for long-awaited
extensions to Livermore and Antioch.
"The agreement is outstanding in that it makes BART and its riders
whole with respect to the impacts of the San Jose extension, but it
doesn't take into consideration the underserved parts of the district
who have been waiting for transit for a very long time," said BART
Director Joel Keller of Antioch.
"It's a huge mistake," said Livermore Mayor Cathie Brown. "It's so
disappointing that they've ignored us."
The deal announced Wednesday morning calls for the Santa Clara Valley
Transportation Authority to pay BART $48 million a year.
The subsidy will cover operating costs and all systemwide
modifications and maintenance needed to accommodate the influx of
nearly 87,000 new riders into the already crowded BART trains. The
costs could be anything from new fare gates to bigger platforms to
more parking spaces.
Santa Clara County officials made it clear months ago, however, that
they would not pay an exorbitant buy-in fee to appease extension
advocates in east Alameda and Contra Costa counties.
But no one has been left behind, countered BART Director Dan Richard
of Walnut Creek. He stressed that this deal gives BART a new line to
Silicon Valley at no cost to riders in either money or level of
service.
"The agreement between BART and VTA is only the first step," said
Richard, who helped negotiate the pact. "The deal sets out the rights
and responsibilities of each agency so the project could be eligible
for consideration.
"Now, it's up to the region to hammer out an equitable regional
transportation expansion policy, and we'll be fighting for transit
extensions in Contra Costa and Alameda counties to be included."
State Sen. Tom Torlakson, D-Antioch, warned he will not support a
regional transit expansion plan that lacks ample money for Antioch and
Livermore. The vocal lawmaker threatened last year to sponsor a bill
that would forcibly link the three extensions.
"Any BART and Santa Clara deal has to be contingent on equity for
Livermore and Antioch in the expansion plan," Torlakson said. "It has
to be fair for the taxpayers and riders who've been paying BART taxes
for 38 years."
The Metropolitan Transportation Commission ordered the accord as a
condition for placing the $3.7 billion, 21-mile extension to San Jose
in the 2001 Regional Transportation Plan, a document that sets out the
Bay Area's transportation spending priorities.
Without the designation, the project would not be eligible to compete
in Washington, D.C., for the $834 million in federal aid needed to
build the line.
Unprecedented levels of local money combined with powerful political
support virtually guarantee the Silicon Valley extension will top the
list when the commission unveils it Friday.
Santa Clara County voters overwhelmingly approved a 30-year tax
measure last fall that will raise $6 billion for a host of transit
projects, including $2 billion for BART. Gov. Gray Davis gave the
county an additional $760 million last year.
Extensions to Antioch and Livermore have far less money or political
clout, factors Keller fears will push his constituents' desires to the
bottom of the list.
In an attempt to extend BART without building costly extensions,
Keller endorses a concept coined e-BART and t-BART. Small trains would
run on existing railroad tracks in Brentwood and Livermore to carry
riders to the Pittsburg and Dublin/Pleasanton BART stations.
"If we could get funding, we could have service up and running in
three to five years," Keller said. "I don't want to blow this deal,
but I represent people who feel there is a fundamental issue of
fairness here."
Environmentalists, meanwhile, slammed the deal because Santa Clara
County guarantees it will pay the subsidy from its Transit Development
Account if it cannot find a new source of money. The quarter-cent
sales tax generates $100 million a year for transit services.
"They are putting bus and light rail services that primarily serve
low-income people on the chopping block in the event they don't raise
massive amounts of new funds," said Stuart Cohen with the
Oakland-based Bay Area Land Use and Transit Coalition. "It violates
criteria set by the federal government and the Metropolitan
Transportation Commission."
BART demanded collateral because Santa Clara has only four years of
operating money in its 30-year sales tax program. The authority must
find a new and permanent source of cash.
Lisa Vorderbrueggen can be reached at 925-945-4773 or
lvorderbrueggen@cctimes.com.
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